Inflammatory Mechanisms and the Role of TNF-α in UV-Induced Skin Hyperpigmentation: A Narrative Review

Inflammatory Mechanisms and the Role of TNF-α in UV-Induced Skin Hyperpigmentation: A Narrative Review Komang Ayu Silfia Budiasih¹, I Gede Eka Handrean²* Abstract Background: Skin hyperpigmentation induced by ultraviolet (UV) radiation represents a significant clinical concern with increasing prevalence globally. While the protective role of melanin synthesis is well-established, the

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Evaluation of the Addition of O-Toluidine and Nano-Ag on The Optical and Electrical Properties of PEDOT-PSS Polymer

Evaluation of the Addition of O-Toluidine and Nano-Ag on The Optical and Electrical Properties of PEDOT-PSS Polymer Nadhim A. Abdullah, Abdullah A. Hussein*, Ghufran M. Shabeeb, and Haider Abdulelah Abstract In this work, we investigate the optical and electrical properties of PEDOT-PSS:PVA:POT and PEDOT-PSS:PVA:POT:AgNPs thin films, by adding different concentrations

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Assessing the Validity and Reliability of Environmental Awareness Measurement Tools in Agricultural Area School

Assessing the Validity and Reliability of Environmental Awareness Measurement Tools in Agricultural Area School Iis Masriah1*, Indriyani Rachman1, Didit Ardianto1, Toru Matsumoto2 Abstract Pangalengan as one of the agricultural centers and vegetable producers in West Java is inseparable from the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. This research aims to

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Congenital Heart Disease Profile in the Pediatric Inpatient Unit of  Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya: A Study from January to December 2021

Congenital Heart Disease Profile in the Pediatric Inpatient Unit of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya: A Study from January to December 2021 Ahmad Mujahid Robbani1, I Ketut Alit Utamayasa2*, Samsriyaningsih Handayani3 Abstract Introduction: Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) is a structural and functional abnormality of the cardiovascular system present at

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Electrical Instability in the Setting of Hypokalemia: From Ventricular Bigeminy to Ventricular Tachycardia – A Case Report

Electrical Instability in the Setting of Hypokalemia: From Ventricular Bigeminy to Ventricular Tachycardia – A Case Report Tomy Wijaya Kurniawan1*, Muhammad Perdana Airlangga2, Raden Mohammad Budiarto2 Abstract Introduction: Electrolyte imbalances, particularly hypokalemia, and hyponatremia, are critical contributors to cardiac electrical instability, predisposing patients to life-threatening arrhythmias such as ventricular bigeminy

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‘Sword’ Injury in Maxillofacial Region in Rural Area: A Case Report

‘Sword’ Injury in Maxillofacial Region in Rural Area: A Case Report Ni Komang Maitri Devi1,2*, Fauzan2 Abstract Maxillofacial trauma involves injuries to the soft tissues and bones of the face that can lead to functional impairment, aesthetics, and even death. Major causes include traffic accidents, violence, and sharp object attacks.

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