Metformin and Insulin: An Effective Therapeutic Combination for Overweight and Obese Type 1 Diabetes Patients? Adrian Azka Ghafar1, Maftuchah Rochmanti2*, Hermina Novida3, Ahmad Ikhwanuddin Natsir4 Abstract Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by insulin deficiency due to the destruction of pancreatic beta cells. Patients with T1D
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Immunohistochemistry Assay for Malignant Melanoma
Immunohistochemistry Assay for Malignant Melanoma Clara Olivia Jasmine1, Willy Sandhika2* Abstract Malignant melanoma has been a concern due to its high morbidity and mortality rate throughout the years due to the fast metastatic rate of the cancer cell itself. However, its diagnosis was found hard due to similar findings
Evaluating Nasal Aesthetical Outcomes of Closed Rhinoplasty in Primary Cleft Lip Repair
Evaluating Nasal Aesthetical Outcomes of Closed Rhinoplasty in Primary Cleft Lip Repair Angelique Nathania Wahyudi1, Indri Lakhsmi Putri2*, Rosa Falerina3, Ira Handriani2 Abstract Cleft lip and cleft palate are among the most common congenital facial abnormalities affecting the orofacial region, with an incidence of 1 in 600/800 live births. In
The Impact of Perineal Massage on Reducing Perineal Tears: A Literature Review
The Impact of Perineal Massage on Reducing Perineal Tears: A Literature Review Mardianti1, Eighty Mardiyan Kurniawati2, Andriati3, Budi Utomo4 Abstract Background: Perineal tears occurs in 85% of women undergoing vaginal delivery and can lead to various complications such as bleeding, reproductive organ dysfunction, and lacerations. Objective: This study aims to
Long vs Short Inter-Delivery Intervals: Investigating the Relationship Between Birth Interval and VBAC
Long vs Short Inter-Delivery Intervals: Investigating the Relationship Between Birth Interval and VBAC Syihab Armawa Putera1, Agus Sulistyono2*, Risa Etika3, Muhammad Ilham Aldika Akbar4 Abstract Vaginal Birth After Cesarean (VBAC) is an alternative method of delivery that provides post-cesarean women with the opportunity to have a normal vaginal delivery and
The Relationship Between Environmental Care for Children Aged 2-3 Years and Nutritional Status in Tambaksari District, Surabaya
The Relationship Between Environmental Care for Children Aged 2-3 Years and Nutritional Status in Tambaksari District, Surabaya Angelita Berlian Jaya1, Sri Umijati1,2, Mira Irmawati1,3, Susilawati1,2 Abstract Background: Nutritional status is a crucial aspect of children’s health, as it directly impacts their growth and cognitive development. Adequate nutrition and a healthy